Treatments Often a combination of surgery, radiation and chemotherapy are used to treat testicular cancers. Radiation is a common follow-up treatment, especially for seminomas. These tumours are particularly sensitive to it, while non-seminomas tend to be more resistant.
Chemotherapy may also be used, especially when treating advanced or resistant cases. Depending on the tumour’s characteristics,
AFP or
hCG levels may also be measured to monitor response to treatment and to watch for possible recurrence. Doctors may also use x-rays and CT (computerised tomography) scans as regular monitoring tools.
Testicular cancer treatments continue to evolve. Since every case of testicular cancer and every patient’s response is unique, you should work with your doctor and/or cancer team to determine the best course of action for you.